Definition and Diversity of Participatory Science
Participatory science encompasses a wide range of disciplines (ecology, astronomy, anthropology, etc.) and involves the production of scientific knowledge in collaboration with civil society.
Terminology and Various Approaches
Different terms are used to describe these methods depending on the context: action research, collaborative research, citizen science, participatory science, participatory research, etc. Each approach varies according to the degree of participant involvement and the level of research proposed.
Different Types of Participants
Projects can include researchers, citizens, associations, public or private institutions, with varying levels of engagement ranging from simple data collection to the co-construction of research.
Ethical and Methodological Issues
Participatory research must adhere to ethical principles such as informed consent, transparency, and the inclusion of stakeholders from the project’s inception.
Benefits for Society and Researchers
PSR contributes to the production of knowledge adapted to real-world contexts, strengthens the connection between science and society, and promotes the empowerment of involved communities.
The Researcher’s Role in an SRP
Researchers must adopt an open stance, accepting to share decision-making power with participants and valuing knowledge derived from the field.
Co-Construction and Project Governance
An PSR is based on collective and collaborative organization, where roles are clearly defined, responsibilities are shared, and decisions are made democratically.
Managing Uncertainty and the Unexpected
One of the major challenges of SRP is adaptability to unforeseen circumstances, requiring methodological flexibility and the ability to adjust project objectives.
Choosing Research Methods
Methods can be qualitative (interviews, observations), quantitative (surveys, environmental measurements), or mixed, with active participation from the involved actors.
Dissemination of Results and Communication
Results must be accessible and understandable to participants and society. Formats may vary: academic publications, online platforms, exhibitions, participatory theater, etc.
Funding and Sustainability of Projects
Various funding sources exist for SRP: public institutions, associations, European research programs, crowdfunding. Ensuring financial continuity is essential for the project’s sustainability.
Keeping Up with PSR Developments
Researchers and participants should stay informed about evolving methodologies and tools in participatory science through professional networks, training, and specialized publications.
LIVE and PRACTICE
PSR inverts the relationship to knowledge. Instead of knowledgeable people listing what needs to be listened to and assimilated attentively, audiences become actors in their own learning. They are no longer consumers. It’s a question of triggering interest, then getting the public involved and empowered, so that they can carry out the project themselves, in the company of science educators.
📌 Training in the Design and Facilitation of Participatory Science Projects
The "Participatory Science Training Step 1" by #StepAndGo provides you with all the tools of Participatory Research and Project-Based Learning in service of Science, Education, and the Sustainable Development Goals. |